Fasahar wayar hannu tana gab da fuskantar wani muhimmin canji godiya ga dabarun dabarun Huawei. La Hukuncin Huawei na yin watsi da Android a cikin 2025 zuwa amfani da nasa tsarin aiki, HarmonyOS, Zai yi alama kafin da bayan a cikin masana'antar wayar hannu. Wannan motsi ba wai kawai yana neman tabbatacciyar karya dogaro ga Google ba ne, har ma don ƙarfafa sadaukarwarsa ga HarmonyOS, tsarin aikinsa wanda ya riga ya tayar da sha'awar duniya da sha'awa.
HarmonyOS, wanda ya fara azaman madadin Android bayan cinikin veto na Amurka, yana gab da haɓakawa tare da ƙaddamar da HarmonyOS na gaba, sigar mai cikakken zaman kanta. Kamfanin ya bayyana cewa wannan sabon tsarin aiki zai kasance tushen dukkan sabbin na'urorin da zai fara aiki a wannan shekara, tare da hada kayan aiki da ayyukan da aka tsara don yin gogayya kai tsaye tare da tsarin halittu na manyan kamfanoni kamar Apple da Google.
Babban kalubale na HarmonyOS: yanayin muhalli mai cin gashin kansa
Huawei ya saita mashaya tare da hangen nesa na gaba don HarmonyOS na gaba. A halin yanzu, tsarin yana da kusan aikace-aikacen asali 15.000, amma Manufar zuwa karshen 2025 shine a kai ga aikace-aikace 100.000. Wannan ƙaƙƙarfan girma na kasidar ba wai kawai yana neman jawo hankalin masu haɓakawa bane, har ma don baiwa masu amfani cikakkiyar gogewa mai fa'ida. Tun da aka ƙirƙira shi, HarmonyOS ya tabbatar da zama fiye da maye gurbin Android: an gabatar dashi azaman zaɓi na zamani tare da kusan yuwuwar mara iyaka.
An tsara yanayin muhallin HarmonyOS don zama mai cikakken yanci, wanda ke nufin cewa ba za ku dogara ga kayan aikin waje kamar ayyukan Google ba. Wannan kuma ya haɗa da gagarumin ci gaba a cikin AppGallery ɗin sa, wanda ke da nufin sanya kansa a matsayin babban madadin Google da Apple Store Store. Huawei yana da tabbacin cewa wannan 'yancin kai na fasaha zai ba shi damar ba da tsari mai ƙarfi da tsaro, wanda ya dace da bukatun kasuwa na yanzu.
A cewar Eric Xu Zhijun, shugaban rikon kwarya na Huawei, ci gaban HarmonyOS na gaba zai kasance muhimmin fifiko a cikin watanni masu zuwa. Ko da yake da farko tsarin za a yi niyya ne ga kasuwannin kasar Sin, Huawei ba zai kawar da fadada duniya ba da zarar ya karfafa kasancewarsa a cikin gida. Duk da haka, dole ne a yi la'akari da cewa, a cikin gajeren lokaci. HarmonyOS Gaba ba zai maye gurbin EMUI akan na'urorin duniya ba.
Dabarar da ta ƙunshi shawo kan ƙalubale da yawa
Ƙirƙirar cikakken tsarin aiki ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba, musamman ma idan aka zo gasa da kattai kamar Android da iOS. Huawei yana sane da ƙalubalen, amma kuma ya san cewa fuskantar ƙalubale da yin fare akan ƙirƙira ita ce hanya ɗaya tilo ta bambanta kanta. Har yanzu, HarmonyOS ya tabbatar da zama dandamali mai dacewa, amma Babban ƙalubalen zai kasance don ƙarfafa tsarin halittarsa don sanya shi kyakkyawa isa ga masu haɓakawa da masu amfani iri ɗaya.
Wani muhimmin al'amari kuma shi ne Daidaitawa tare da tsofaffi da sababbin na'urori. Ko da yake HarmonyOS na gaba zai kasance babban axis, Huawei zai nemi tabbatar da cewa wayoyin hannu na yanzu za su iya samun damar duk fa'idodin tsarin, muddin yana da amfani ta fasaha. Wannan hanyar ba kawai za ta tabbatar da sauyi mai sauƙi ba, har ma za ta ƙarfafa amincin abokan cinikin ku masu aminci.
Tsare-tsare na dogon lokaci: ƙarfafawa da haɓakawa
A cikin taswirar sa, Huawei ba wai kawai yana neman haɓaka ƙwarewar mai amfani ba ne, har ma yana tasiri yadda ake samar da fasahar mabukaci a duniya. Kamfanin yana ware manyan albarkatun kuɗi don bincike da haɓakawa, da nufin shawo kan duk wani shingen fasaha da ka iya tasowa. A gaskiya ma, an kiyasta cewa zuba jari a R&D zai kai yuan biliyan 30.000 - kimanin 4.100 miliyan daloli- a cikin 2025. Waɗannan alkalumman suna nuna jajircewar alamar ga sabuwar hanyarta.
Bugu da kari, Huawei kuma yana yin fare da hakan HarmonyOS zama babban injin sauran na'urori bayan wayoyin komai da ruwanka da barin Android a baya. Muna magana ne game da kayan sawa, na'urori masu wayo har ma da motoci masu cin gashin kansu. Wannan tsarin mahalli da ke da alaƙa yana da yuwuwar canza ƙa'idodin wasan, musamman a kasuwanni kamar Asiya, inda fasahar da aka haɗa a cikin kowane fanni na rayuwa ya riga ya zama sananne.